Psychosis and recreational use of MDMA (“Ecstasy”)

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چکیده

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منابع مشابه

MDMA: Neurohormonal, Neurocognitive, and Psychobiological Aspects of Recreational Ecstasy

This Ecstasy/MDMA symposium was held at the Annual Conference of the Australian Psychological Society, Hobart, Tasmania, in September 2008. The Australian government has been funding research into MDMA for many years, and hence there are several Australian groups at the forefront of international research in this field. Included in the studies reported here, were collaborations with universitie...

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Recreational Ecstasy/MDMA, the serotonin syndrome, and serotonergic neurotoxicity.

The ring-substituted amphetamine derivative 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) or "Ecstasy" is widely used a recreational drug. It stimulates the release and inhibits the reuptake of serotonin (5-HT) and other neurotransmitters such as dopamine to a lesser extent. The acute boost in monoamine activity can generate feelings of elation, emotional closeness, and sensory pleasure. In the hot ...

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Chronic tolerance to recreational MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine) or Ecstasy.

This review of chronic tolerance to MDMA (3,4-methylenedioxymetamphetamine) covers the empirical data on dosage escalation, reduced subjective efficacy and bingeing in recreational Ecstasy users. Novice users generally take a single Ecstasy tablet, regular users typically take 2-3 tablets, whereas the most experienced users may take 10-25 tablets in a single session. Reduced subjective efficacy...

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Neuroendocrine abnormalities in recreational ecstasy (MDMA) users: is it ecstasy or cannabis?

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to investigate neuroendocrine function in ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine = MDMA) users and controls. METHODS Prolactin response to d-fenfluramine was assessed in abstinent ecstasy users with concomitant use of cannabis only (n = 24, male/female 13/11) and in two control groups: healthy nonusers (n = 13, female) and exclusive cannabis users ...

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Recreational ecstasy use and the neurotoxic potential of MDMA: current status of the controversy and methodological issues.

The controversy over possible MDMA-induced serotonergic neurotoxicity in human recreational ecstasy users is examined critically in light of recent research findings. Although the designs of such studies have improved considerably since the 1990s, the evidence to date remains equivocal for a number of reasons, including (1) inconsistent findings on the existence and reversibility of persistent ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine

سال: 1993

ISSN: 0790-9667,2051-6967

DOI: 10.1017/s0790966700012647